Proof that 1=-1 using algebra


Recall that i is defined to be the square root of -1.
We write this as i = ( -1 ) ^ ( 1 / 2 ). Sorry about the ugly notation.

Proof that -1 = 1

Step 1:  -1 / 1 = 1 / -1     Looks harmless
Step 2:  ( -1 / 1 ) 1 / 2 = ( 1 / -1 ) 1 / 2     After taking the square root
Step 3:  ( -1 ) 1 / 2 / ( 1 ) 1 / 2 = ( 1 ) 1 / 2 / ( -1 ) 1 / 2     After splitting terms
Step 4:  i / 1 = 1 / i     After simplifying, using (-1) 1 / 2 = i
Step 5:  i = 1 / i
Step 6:  -1 = 1           On multiplying by i


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